Inflammation in Dogs: Causes and Treatments

Pets get inflammation, just like us humans. It is important to understand the different kinds of inflammation and how they can affect the overall health of your pet.

Generally, inflammation is the body's respond to damage and helps in the repair and healing process of tissues. It is normal. Chronic inflammation, however, can cause serious issues if left unchecked.

Healthy Inflammation and Your Pet

When our body gets hurt, it tries to heal itself by making the blood vessels smaller. This helps to stop the bleeding and prevent more damage. Then, the blood vessels get bigger again to let more blood and important cells flow to the injured area. This can help the body fight off germs and make the injury better. White blood cells are important because they can help our body fight off sickness. So, when we get hurt, our body sends more white blood cells to the injured area to protect us from getting sick. This is what often creates inflammation. 

What Causes Chronic Inflammation in Pets?

Chronic inflammation in dogs can be caused by many things, such as infections, allergies, and injuries. Sometimes, the immune system might even attack healthy tissues in the body by mistake. This can lead to ongoing inflammation and can make your furry friend feel uncomfortable or in pain. Things like obesity, poor diet, and lack of exercise can also contribute to chronic inflammation.

Incorporating anti-inflammatory foods or treats can help reduce the effects of chronic inflammation. It's important to keep an eye on your dog's health and visit the vet regularly to make sure they are staying healthy and happy. 

Does Food Cause Inflammation?

They say you are what you eat, and the same thing goes for pets. Eating foods that contain additives or harmful ingredients can cause health problems, including inflammation. Maintaining a diet of better quality foods is suggested (for both you, and your pet!)

What Are 5 Signs of Inflammation in Pets?

The most common signs of inflammation in pets are:

- Redness: the affected area may appear more red than normal

- Heat: the affected area may feel warm to the touch

- Swelling: the area may be swollen or puffy. You may even notice your pet limping or having difficulty moving

- Pain: your pet may show signs of discomfort or pain, such as whimpering or yelping when touched or moving the affected area

- Loss of function: your pet may have trouble performing normal activities due to the inflamed area. If this occurs, see a veterinarian.

 

How to Treat Inflammation in Pets:

If your pet is exhibiting any of the above signs of inflammation, you may want to treat the symptoms before they become more severe. Left unchecked, inflammation can significantly lower your pet's quality of life and happiness.

It may be tempting to reach for aspirin or other kinds of NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs). However, you should always consult your vet before giving your pet any medication, particularly those meant for humans.

Instead, try incorporating anti-inflammatory supplements or foods, like fish oil, turmeric, or glucosamine into your dog's diet. These ingredients have been shown to cause an anti-inflammatory effect in pets.